As you know,
regular verbs in English end in -ed or d, however irregular verbs don’t have
a rule and just need to be learnt by heart (by memory) which is a frustrating
thing. To help you with this task I've provided a list of the most important
irregular verbs as well as their Arabic translation.
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Base Form
|
Past Simple
|
Past Participle
|
Arabic
Translation
|
Awake
|
Awoke
|
Awoken
|
استيقظ
|
Be
|
Was/Were
|
Been
|
يكون
|
Bear
|
Bore
|
Born/Borne
|
تحمل /ولد
|
Beat
|
Beat
|
Beaten
|
ضرب
|
Become
|
Became
|
Become
|
اصبح
|
Begin
|
Began
|
Begun
|
بدأ
|
Bend
|
Bent
|
Bent
|
انحنى
|
Bet
|
Bet
|
Bet
|
راهن
|
Bind
|
Bound
|
Bound
|
|
Bite
|
Bit
|
Bitten
|
يعض /يلدغ
|
Bleed
|
Bled
|
Bled
|
يدمي /ينزف
|
Blow
|
Blew
|
Blown
|
يهب /ينفخ
|
Break
|
Broke
|
Broken
|
يكسر/ينكسر
|
Breed
|
Bred
|
Bred
|
يلد/ينسل
|
Bring
|
Brought
|
Brought
|
يحضر
|
Broadcast
|
Broadcast
|
Broadcast
|
يذيع
|
Build
|
Built
|
Built
|
يبني
|
Burn
|
Burnt
|
Burnt
|
يحرق
|
Burst
|
Burst
|
Burst
|
ينفجر/يندفع (داخلا أو خارجا) بقوة
|
Buy
|
Bought
|
Bought
|
يشتري
|
Cast
|
Cast
|
Cast
|
يرمي
|
Catch
|
Caught
|
Caught
|
يمسك
|
Choose
|
Chose
|
Chosen
|
يختار
|
Cling
|
Clung
|
Clung
|
يتمسك /يتشبث
|
Come
|
Came
|
Come
|
أتى
|
Cost
|
Cost
|
Cost
|
يكلف (الثمن)
|
Creep
|
Crept
|
Crept
|
يزحف
|
Cut
|
Cut
|
Cut
|
يقطع
|
Deal
|
Dealt
|
Dealt
|
يتعامل /يعامل
|
Dig
|
Dug
|
Dug
|
يحفر
|
Do
|
Did
|
Done
|
يفعل/ يعمل
|
Draw
|
Drew
|
Drawn
|
يرسم
|
Dream
|
Dreamt
|
Dreamt
|
يحلم
|
Drink
|
Drank
|
Drunk
|
يشرب
|
Drive
|
Drove
|
Driven
|
يقود/ يسوق
|
Dwell
|
Dwelt
|
Dwelt
|
يسكن
|
Eat
|
Ate
|
Eaten
|
يأكل
|
Fall
|
Fell
|
Fallen
|
يسقط
|
Feed
|
Fed
|
Fed
|
يطعم
|
Feel
|
Felt
|
Felt
|
يحس/ يلمس
|
Fight
|
Fought
|
Fought
|
يتشاجر/ يقاتل
|
Find
|
Found
|
Found
|
يجد/ يكتشف
|
Fit
|
Fit
|
Fit
|
يلائم/ يليق
|
Flee
|
Fled
|
Fled
|
يفر
|
Fly
|
Flew
|
Flown
|
يحلق/ يطير
|
Forbid
|
Forbade/Forbad
|
Forbidden
|
يمنع/ يحظر
|
Forsee
|
Foresaw
|
Foreseen
|
يتنبأ
|
Fortell
|
Foretold
|
Foretold
|
يتكهن
|
Forget
|
Forgot
|
Forgotten
|
ينسى
|
Forgive
|
Forgave
|
Forgiven
|
يغفر/ يصفح
|
Forsake
|
Forsook
|
Forsaken
|
يهجر
|
Freeze
|
Froze
|
Frozen
|
يتجمد
|
Get
|
Got
|
Got/Gotten
|
ينال
|
Give
|
Gave
|
Given
|
يعطي
|
Go
|
Went
|
Gone/Been
|
يذهب
|
Grind
|
Ground
|
Ground
|
يطحن
|
Grow
|
Grew
|
Grown
|
ينمو/ يكبر/ ينبت
|
Hang
|
Hung/Hanged
|
Hung/Hanged
|
يعلق
|
Have
|
Had
|
Had
|
يملك
|
Hear
|
Heard
|
Heard
|
يسمع
|
Hide
|
Hid
|
Hidden
|
يخبئ/ يختبئ
|
Hit
|
Hit
|
Hit
|
يضرب
|
Hold
|
Held
|
Held
|
يعقد مؤتمرا/ يمسك
|
Hurt
|
Hurt
|
Hurt
|
يؤلم/ يجرح/ يؤذي
|
Keep
|
Kept
|
Kept
|
يحتفظ/ يبقي
|
Kneel
|
Knelt/Kneeled
|
Knelt/Kneeled
|
يركع
|
Knit
|
Knit/Knitted
|
Knit/Knitted
|
يربط/ يشابك/ يحبك
|
Know
|
Knew
|
Known
|
يعرف/ يعلم
|
lay
|
Laid
|
Laid
|
يضع/ يطرح أرضا
|
Lead
|
Led
|
Led
|
يقود/ يرشد
|
Lean
|
Leant/Leaned
|
Leant/Leaned
|
يستند/ يميل
|
Leap
|
Leapt/Leaped
|
Leapt/Leaped
|
يثب/ يقفز/ يتخطى
|
Learn
|
Learnt/Learned
|
Learnt/Learned
|
يتعلم
|
Leave
|
Left
|
Left
|
يغادر
|
Lend
|
Lent
|
Lent
|
يقرض
|
Let
|
Let
|
Let
|
يدع
|
Lie
|
Lay
|
Lain
|
يتمدد/ يكذب
|
Light
|
Lit
|
Lit
|
يشعل/ يشرق
|
Lose
|
Lost
|
Lost
|
يفقد/ يخسر
|
Make
|
Made
|
Made
|
يصنع/ يجعل
|
Mean
|
Meant
|
Meant
|
يعني
|
Meet
|
Met
|
Met
|
يلتقي
|
Mistake
|
Mistook
|
Mistaken
|
يسيئ الفهم/ يخطئ
|
Pay
|
Paid
|
Paid
|
يدفع (الثمن)
|
Put
|
Put
|
Put
|
يضع
|
Quit
|
Quit
|
Quit
|
يغادر/ يكف عن
|
Read
|
Read
|
Read
|
يقرأ
|
Ride
|
Rode
|
Ridden
|
يركب
|
Ring
|
Rang
|
Rung
|
يرن
|
Rise
|
Rose
|
Risen
|
ينهض/ يقوم/ يشرق
|
Run
|
Ran
|
Run
|
يجري/ يعدو
|
Say
|
Said
|
Said
|
يقول
|
See
|
Saw
|
Seen
|
يرى
|
Seek
|
Sought
|
Sought
|
يبحث عن
|
Sell
|
Sold
|
Sold
|
يبيع
|
Send
|
Sent
|
Sent
|
يرسل/ يبعث
|
Set
|
Set
|
Set
|
يحدد/ يقرر/ يضبط/ يثبت/ الخ
|
Shake
|
Shook
|
Shaken
|
يهتز/ يرتج/ يرتعش/
|
Shave
|
Shaved
|
Shaven/Shaved
|
يحلق (الذقن)
|
Shed
|
Shed
|
Shed
|
يذرف
|
Shine
|
Shone
|
Shone
|
يتـلق/ يلمع
|
Shoot
|
Shot
|
Shot
|
يقذف/ يطلق النار
|
Show
|
Showed
|
Shown
|
يعرض/ يظهر/ يري
|
Shrink
|
Shrank
|
Shrunk
|
ينكمش/ يتقلص
|
Shut
|
Shut
|
Shut
|
يغلق
|
Sing
|
Sang
|
Sung
|
يغني
|
Sink
|
Sank
|
Sunk
|
يغطس/ يغرق
|
Sit
|
Sat
|
Sat
|
يجلس
|
Sleep
|
Slept
|
Slept
|
ينام
|
Sling
|
Slung
|
Slung
|
يقذف بقوة/ يعلق/ يدلي
|
Slit
|
Slit
|
Slit
|
يقطع/ يشق
|
Smell
|
Smelt
|
Smelt
|
يشم/ يفوح (رائحة)
|
Speak
|
Spoke
|
Spoken
|
تكلم
|
Spell
|
Spelt/Spelled
|
Spelt/Spelled
|
تهجى
|
Spend
|
Spent
|
Spent
|
يقضي(وقتا) / يصرف (مالا)
|
Spill
|
Spilt
|
Spilt/
|
يسفح/ يريق/ يسفك
|
Spit
|
Spat/Spit
|
Spat/Spit
|
يبصق
|
Split
|
Split
|
Split
|
يشق/ يفلق
|
Spread
|
Spread
|
Spread
|
ينشر/ ينتشر
|
Spring
|
Sprang
|
Sprung
|
يقفز
|
Stand
|
Stood
|
Stood
|
يصمد/ يقف
|
Steal
|
Stole
|
Stolen
|
يسرق
|
Stick
|
Stuck
|
Stuck
|
يلتصق
|
Sting
|
Stung
|
Stung
|
يلسع/ يلدغ
|
stink
|
Stank
|
Stunk
|
ينتن
|
Stride
|
Strode/Strided
|
Stridden
|
يمشي بخطى واسعة
|
Strike
|
Struck
|
Struck/Stricken
|
يضرب
|
Strive
|
Strove
|
Striven
|
يكافح
|
Swear
|
Swore
|
Sworn
|
يقسم
|
Sweat
|
Sweat/Sweated
|
Sweat/Sweated
|
يتصبب عرقا
|
Sweep
|
Swept/Sweeped
|
Swept/Sweeped
|
يكنس
|
Swell
|
Swelled
|
Swollen
|
ينتفخ/ يتورم
|
Swim
|
Swam
|
Swum
|
يسبح
|
Swing
|
Swung
|
Swung
|
يتأرجح
|
Take
|
Took
|
Taken
|
يأخذ
|
Teach
|
Taught
|
Taught
|
يعلم/ يربي
|
Tear
|
Tore
|
Torn
|
يمزق
|
Tell
|
Told
|
Told
|
يروي/ يقص
|
Think
|
Thought
|
Thought
|
يظن/ يفكر
|
Thrive
|
Throve/Thrived
|
Thriven/Thrived
|
يزدهر
|
Throw
|
Threw
|
Thrown
|
يرمي/ يلقي
|
Thrust
|
Thrust
|
Thrust
|
يدفع/ يقحم
|
Tread
|
Trod
|
Trodden
|
Treads
|
Undergo
|
Underwent
|
Undergone
|
يجتاز/ يقاسي/ يعاني
|
Understand
|
Understood
|
Understood
|
يفهم
|
Wake
|
Woke
|
Woken
|
يوقظ
|
Wear
|
Wore
|
Worn
|
يرتدي
|
Weave
|
Wove
|
Woven
|
ينسج
|
Weep
|
Wept
|
Wept
|
يبكي
|
Win
|
Won
|
Won
|
يربح
|
Wind
|
Wound
|
Wound
|
ينفخ/ يلف
|
Withdraw
|
Withdrew
|
Withdrawn
|
ينسحب
|
Withhold
|
Withheld
|
Withheld
|
يكبح/ يمتنع عن
|
Withstand
|
Withstood
|
Withstood
|
يصمد/ يقاوم
|
Write
|
Wrote
|
Written
|
يكتب
|
Can
|
Could
|
يستطيع/ يقدر/ يمكن
|
|
May
|
Might
|
يستطيع/ يمكن/ قد/ ربما/جائز
|
|
Must
|
Had to
|
يجب/ ضروري
|
|
Shall
|
Should
|
سوف
|
|
Will
|
Would
|
سوف
|
This blog is basically designed to help, induce, as well as encourage students to practice more on their courses and get ready for both the classroom tests and the final exam. I've worked assiduously to enrich the content so that it would be of more help and benefit to the students and learners of English language, by and large.I wish you the best.
Saturday, 11 February 2012
Syllabus:
Irregular Verbs List
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